Perfectly Fluffy Hot Cross Buns Recipe
These Perfectly Fluffy Hot Cross Buns are a traditional spiced sweet bread studded with juicy sultanas and a hint of orange zest. Lightly spiced with cinnamon and allspice, they feature a distinctive cross piped on top and are glazed with sweet apricot jam for a shiny finish. These buns are soft, flavorful, and perfect for a festive treat or a comforting snack.
- Author: Emma
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 22 minutes
- Total Time: 2 hours 45 minutes
- Yield: 12 buns 1x
- Category: Baking
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: British
Dough Ingredients
- 3 teaspoons instant or rapid rise yeast (9 grams)
- 1/2 cup (110g) caster sugar (superfine sugar)
- 1 1/2 cups (375ml) milk, warm (full fat or low fat)
- 4 1/4 cups (640g) bread flour (or plain / all purpose flour)
- 2 teaspoons cinnamon powder
- 2 teaspoons allspice or mixed spice
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1 1/2 cups (210g) sultanas
- Zest of 1 to 2 oranges
- 50g (3.5 tablespoons) unsalted butter, melted and cooled
- 1 egg, at room temperature
Cross Paste
- 1/4 cup (35g) extra bread flour
- 1/2 cup (75g) flour (any white flour)
- 5 tablespoons water
Apricot Glaze
- 1 tablespoon apricot jam
- 2 teaspoons water
- Mix Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine the flour, yeast, caster sugar, allspice, cinnamon powder, and salt. Briefly mix these dry ingredients using a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook.
- Add Wet Ingredients: Pour in the melted butter, warm milk, egg, sultanas, and orange zest into the dry mixture.
- Knead the Dough with Mixer: Using the stand mixer, mix on speed 2 to combine ingredients, then increase to speed 4 and mix for 5 minutes until a smooth, elastic dough forms. If needed, after 1 minute add the extra 1/4 cup bread flour just enough for the dough to come away from the bowl sides and be slightly sticky but manageable.
- Knead by Hand (Optional): If mixing by hand, dust a work surface with flour and knead the dough for 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- Check Dough Texture: The dough should be smooth and stretch without breaking. Refer to photos or video for comparison if available.
- First Proof: Cover the bowl with cling wrap and place in a warm, wind-free spot to rise until doubled in size, roughly 30 minutes to 1 1/2 hours depending on ambient temperature.
- Prepare Baking Tray: Line a 31.5 x 23.5 cm (9 x 13 inch) tray with baking paper with an overhang for easy removal.
- Deflate Dough: Remove cling wrap and punch down the dough to deflate the air.
- Divide Dough: Dust a work surface with flour, roll dough into a log shape to deflate air bubbles, then cut into 12 equal pieces.
- Shape Buns: Flatten one piece with your palm and gather the edges to form a ball, rolling briefly to achieve a smooth surface. Repeat for all pieces and arrange the 12 dough balls smooth side up in a 3 by 4 layout on the tray.
- Second Proof: Lightly spray a piece of cling wrap with oil and loosely cover the buns on the tray. Place back in a warm spot to rise for 30 – 45 minutes until the dough has increased by about 75%.
- Preheat Oven: During the second rise, preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F).
- Prepare Cross Paste: Mix flour and water together until thick but runny paste forms. Transfer to a piping bag or small ziplock bag with the corner snipped.
- Pipe Crosses: Remove cling wrap from the buns and carefully pipe crosses onto the top of each bun, following the bun curves.
- Bake: Bake the buns in the preheated oven for 22 minutes or until deep golden brown on top, which signals they are done.
- Prepare Glaze: While baking, combine apricot jam and water in a bowl and microwave for 30 seconds, stirring to combine.
- Glaze Buns: Once baked, lift buns using the paper overhang onto a cooling rack. Brush the warm buns generously with the apricot glaze.
- Cool and Serve: Allow buns to cool until warm before serving for best texture and flavor.
Notes
- Use warm milk (not hot) to activate yeast without killing it.
- If dough is too sticky, add flour a tablespoon at a time to reach desired consistency.
- Ensure buns rise properly in both proofing stages for maximum fluffiness.
- The apricot glaze adds a glossy finish and slight sweetness but can be omitted if desired.
- Store buns in an airtight container to keep fresh for up to 3 days or freeze for longer storage.
- Feel free to substitute sultanas with currants or raisins as preferred.
Keywords: hot cross buns, fluffy buns, Easter buns, spiced buns, sultana buns, baking, traditional recipe