French Onion Soup with Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Balsamic Vinegar Recipe
French Onion Soup with Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Balsamic Vinegar Recipe is truly one of those dishes that feel like a warm hug on a chilly evening. The rich sweetness of caramelized onions balanced by the boldness of a splash of balsamic vinegar turns this classic into something irresistibly special. And let’s be honest, that combination of Gruyere and Mozzarella melting beautifully on top just makes every spoonful worth savoring.
Whether you’re cozying up on a weekend or looking to impress friends with a comforting homemade meal, this French Onion Soup with Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Balsamic Vinegar Recipe hits all the right notes. I’ve found it’s a fantastic way to turn simple ingredients into a gourmet experience that anyone can whip up with a little patience and love.
Ingredients You’ll Need
The magic of this recipe lies in how basic pantry staples come together so harmoniously. Picking fresh, quality onions and cheeses really makes a difference, so a quick tip: look for yellow onions that feel firm and heavy for their size, and go for good melting cheeses like Gruyere and mozzarella that melt smoothly without becoming greasy.
- Unsalted butter: Essential for controlling salt and giving a creamy base to caramelize your onions with.
- Yellow onions: Their natural sweetness is key for that deep caramel flavor.
- Salt: Helps draw moisture from the onions and intensifies flavor during caramelization.
- Granulated sugar: A small touch speeds up and deepens caramelization.
- Garlic: Adds aromatic depth alongside the onions without overpowering them.
- Dry red wine: Adds acidity and complexity, balancing the sweetness of onions beautifully.
- Beef broth: The backbone for rich flavor; low sodium lets you control seasoning better.
- Chicken broth: Lightens the broth slightly, so it’s not overly heavy.
- Worcestershire sauce: A secret umami booster that layers depth into your soup.
- Fresh thyme: Classic herb that brightens the broth and complements the onions.
- Bay leaf: Provides subtle earthiness during simmering.
- Balsamic vinegar: Just a splash adds tang and deepens the savory profile.
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper: Adjust to taste for perfect seasoning.
- French bread: Thick slices toasted and ready to soak up all that flavorful broth.
- Olive oil: Used to toast the bread, adding crispness and subtle richness.
- Gruyere cheese: Melts perfectly with a nutty, slightly sweet flavor.
- Mozzarella cheese: Adds creaminess and stretch, balancing Gruyere’s complexity.
- Parmesan cheese: A final sprinkle for sharp, salty finish on top of the melted cheese.
Variations
I love switching things up depending on what’s on hand or my mood. French Onion Soup with Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Balsamic Vinegar Recipe is surprisingly flexible—you’ll find it easy to adjust and make your own.
- Meatless version: Skip the beef broth and use vegetable broth instead. I tried this once when out of beef broth, and the sweetness of the balsamic vinegar and cheeses made it equally satisfying.
- Herb twists: Add rosemary or sage along with thyme for an aromatic spin. I enjoy rosemary’s piney flavor in fall and winter soups.
- Cheese swaps: If Gruyere is hard to find, Emmental or fontina work nicely, though Gruyere’s nutty notes are hard to beat.
- Wine alternatives: If you prefer not to use red wine, a splash of dry sherry or vermouth adds a different, but still delicious, complexity.
How to Make French Onion Soup with Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Balsamic Vinegar Recipe
Step 1: Slowly Caramelize the Onions
Start by melting your unsalted butter in a large, heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Add the thinly sliced yellow onions along with salt and granulated sugar to coax out their natural sugars. Stir frequently and be patient—it’ll take about 40-50 minutes to caramelize them properly, but watching them transform from translucent to a deep golden brown is half the fun! Keep the heat moderate to avoid burning and stir often to ensure even cooking.
Step 2: Deglaze with Red Wine and Add Garlic
Once your onions are gorgeously caramelized, add the minced garlic and cook for just a minute until fragrant. Pour in the dry red wine to deglaze the pot, scraping up all those delicious browned bits from the bottom—those bits pack serious flavor. Let the wine reduce for about 5 minutes, concentrating those lovely layers of taste.
Step 3: Build the Broth
Add the beef and chicken broths along with Worcestershire sauce, fresh thyme sprigs, and a bay leaf. Bring the mixture to a simmer and let it cook gently for at least 30 minutes. Towards the end, stir in the balsamic vinegar along with salt and pepper to round out the flavors. This slow simmer develops the broth’s depth and richness—don’t rush it!
Step 4: Prepare the Toasted Bread Slices
While the soup simmers, heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat and toast your French bread slices until golden and crispy. This step keeps the bread from getting soggy too quickly once it’s floating on soup, giving you the best texture contrast.
Step 5: Assemble and Broil to Perfection
Ladle the hot soup into oven-safe bowls or crocks, top each with a toasted bread slice, then sprinkle a generous amount of Gruyere and mozzarella cheese over the bread. Finish with a light dusting of Parmesan. Pop them under the broiler for 3-5 minutes—watch closely until the cheese is melted, bubbling, and just starting to get golden brown on top.
How to Serve French Onion Soup with Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Balsamic Vinegar Recipe

Garnishes
I like to add a sprinkle of fresh chopped parsley right before serving for a fresh pop of color and brightness. Sometimes, a few grinds of black pepper on top of the melted cheese add a nice finish too. It’s small touches like this that make the soup feel really special.
Side Dishes
Pair your French Onion Soup with a crisp green salad dressed simply in lemon vinaigrette to cut through the richness. Or, for a heartier meal, I love serving it alongside roasted garlic mashed potatoes or a rustic vegetable tart that complements the flavors beautifully.
Creative Ways to Present
For special occasions, I’ve served this soup in mini ramekins for individual appetizers at dinner parties. Using different shaped oven-safe bowls can also make presentation fun—imagine a cozy winter gathering with personalized ceramic crock pots. Don’t forget that gorgeous cheese crust; that’s what everyone will remember!
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
I usually store leftover soup broth and caramelized onions separately from the bread and cheese in airtight containers in the fridge. This keeps the bread from getting soggy and lets me reheat the soup fresh without losing texture or flavor.
Freezing
I’ve frozen the soup base (without bread or cheese) successfully in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. When thawing, do so overnight in the fridge for best results, then reheat slowly on the stove to preserve flavors.
Reheating
To reheat, warm the broth on the stove gently while toasting new slices of bread and reheating the cheese topping briefly under the broiler. This way, you almost get that fresh-made experience even on day two.
FAQs
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Can I make French Onion Soup with Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Balsamic Vinegar Recipe vegetarian?
Absolutely! Simply swap the beef broth for a full-bodied vegetable broth and keep all the other ingredients the same to maintain flavor depth. Adding Worcestershire sauce (make sure it’s vegetarian-friendly) amplifies the umami punch.
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Why add balsamic vinegar to French Onion Soup?
Balsamic vinegar adds a subtle tang and richness that balances the natural sweetness of caramelized onions, bringing deeper, more complex flavor to this classic recipe.
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How do I prevent the bread from getting soggy in French Onion Soup?
To keep the bread crispy longer, toast thick slices with a touch of olive oil before topping with cheese and broiling. Serving immediately also helps maintain that perfect texture contrast.
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Can I use other cheeses besides Gruyere and Mozzarella?
Yes! While Gruyere and Mozzarella blend for perfect melt and flavor, you can try Emmental, fontina, or even provolone as delicious alternatives, depending on your taste preference.
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Is it okay to prepare French Onion Soup in advance?
Definitely! You can prepare the caramelized onions and broth days ahead. Just assemble and broil with bread and cheese right before serving to keep everything fresh and melty.
Final Thoughts
French Onion Soup with Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Balsamic Vinegar Recipe will quickly become one of your go-to comfort meals, I promise. There’s something truly satisfying about that rich broth and cheesy crust combination that feels both rustic and elegant. I always feel a little proud serving it because it tastes like something special that took hours, though it’s really just patience and a few simple ingredients. Give this recipe a try—I think you’ll love the experience as much as the result!
PrintFrench Onion Soup with Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Balsamic Vinegar Recipe
This classic French Onion Soup recipe features caramelized yellow onions simmered in a rich broth with red wine and herbs, topped with toasted French bread slices and a blend of melted Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Parmesan cheeses for an indulgent and comforting dish.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Yield: 5 servings 1x
- Category: Soup
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: French
Ingredients
Soup Base
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 5 large yellow onions, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon granulated sugar
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/2 cup dry red wine
- 32 ounces low-sodium beef broth
- 24 ounces low-sodium chicken broth
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
- 2 sprigs fresh thyme
- 1 bay leaf
- 1/2 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
- Pinch of salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Toppings
- 5 1-inch thick slices of French bread
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 1/2 cups shredded Gruyere Swiss cheese, room temperature
- 1/4 cup shredded Mozzarella cheese, room temperature
- 2 tablespoons finely grated Parmesan cheese, room temperature
Instructions
- Caramelize the Onions: In a large pot or Dutch oven, melt the unsalted butter over medium heat. Add the thinly sliced yellow onions, salt, and granulated sugar, stirring occasionally. Cook the onions slowly for about 45 minutes until deeply caramelized and golden brown, which develops their natural sweetness and rich flavor.
- Add Garlic and Wine: Stir in the minced garlic and cook for about 1 minute until fragrant. Then pour in the dry red wine to deglaze the pot, scraping up any browned bits stuck to the bottom. Let the wine reduce by half, concentrating its flavor.
- Add Broth and Seasonings: Add the low-sodium beef broth, chicken broth, Worcestershire sauce, fresh thyme sprigs, bay leaf, and balsamic vinegar. Bring the soup to a simmer, then reduce heat to low and simmer gently for 30 minutes to meld the flavors together. Adjust seasoning with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste.
- Prepare the Bread: While the soup simmers, preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Brush both sides of the French bread slices lightly with olive oil. Place them on a baking sheet and toast in the oven for about 8-10 minutes until crisp and golden.
- Assemble and Broil: Remove the thyme sprigs and bay leaf from the soup. Ladle the hot soup into oven-safe bowls. Place one slice of toasted bread on top of each bowl and generously sprinkle the Gruyere, Mozzarella, and Parmesan cheeses over the bread. Place the bowls on a baking sheet and broil in the oven until the cheese is bubbling and golden brown, about 3-5 minutes. Watch carefully to avoid burning.
- Serve: Carefully remove the bowls from the oven and let cool slightly before serving. Enjoy your decadent, warm French Onion Soup with melted cheesy topping!
Notes
- Dry red wine adds depth to the soup; if unavailable, substitute with additional beef broth or a splash of red grape juice.
- Using low-sodium broths allows you to better control the saltiness of the soup.
- Caramelizing onions properly is key to a rich soup flavor—take your time to avoid burning them.
- Oven-safe bowls are recommended for broiling the cheese topping; if unavailable, individual ramekins or a large oven-safe dish can be used.
- Leftover soup can be stored refrigerated for up to 3 days; reheat gently on the stovetop.
Keywords: French Onion Soup, caramelized onions soup, cheesy French soup, classic French recipe
