Banana Cinnamon Rolls with Peanut Butter Frosting Recipe
These Banana Cinnamon Rolls with Peanut Butter Frosting combine the classic, comforting flavors of cinnamon and bananas in a soft, fluffy yeast dough. Enhanced with ripe mashed bananas in the dough and slices layered inside, these rolls are lusciously topped with a creamy peanut butter and cream cheese frosting, making for a delightful breakfast or dessert treat.
- Author: Emma
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 3 hours
- Yield: 12 cinnamon rolls 1x
- Category: Breakfast
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Cinnamon Roll Dough:
- 1 cup whole milk, warmed to 110℉/43℃
- ½ cup granulated sugar, divided
- 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
- 1 large egg, room temperature
- ½ cup mashed banana, very ripe
- ½ cup unsalted butter, melted
- 1 teaspoon vanilla paste or extract
- 5 ½ cups all-purpose flour, plus more as needed
- ½ teaspoon kosher salt
Filling:
- 1½ cups brown sugar, packed (light or dark)
- 2 tablespoons ground cinnamon
- ½ cup unsalted butter, very soft
- 2–3 large bananas, perfectly ripe, sliced into ¼” rounds
- ½ cup heavy whipping cream
Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting:
- 4 ounces cream cheese, softened
- ¼ cup creamy peanut butter
- 2 cups powdered sugar
- 2–3 tablespoons heavy whipping cream
- Activate the yeast: In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine warm milk, 1 tablespoon of sugar, and active dry yeast. Stir briefly, then let stand for 5 minutes until the yeast becomes foamy, indicating activation.
- Mix wet ingredients: Add remaining sugar, egg, mashed banana, melted butter, and vanilla paste or extract to the mixer bowl. Using the dough hook on low speed, mix until combined.
- Add flour and salt: Add 5 cups of the flour and kosher salt, mixing on low speed until the mixture is moistened and combined; the dough will appear very loose and wet.
- Knead the dough: Scrape down the sides of the bowl and mix on medium-high speed for 5 minutes until the dough is very smooth.
- Add remaining flour: Incorporate the last ½ cup of flour on low speed until absorbed, then mix on medium-high speed for 1 more minute until the dough pulls away from the bowl edges.
- Adjust dough consistency: The dough should be elastic and tacky but not sticky. If sticky, gradually add up to ¼ cup more flour, mixing an additional minute each time until the dough comes together properly.
- First rise: Grease a large bowl, transfer the dough into it, cover with plastic wrap or a dish towel, and let it rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1 hour. Alternatively, refrigerate overnight for a slower rise.
- Prepare filling: Mix brown sugar and cinnamon with a fork until well combined and evenly dispersed.
- Roll out dough: Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface, pat into a rectangle, then roll into a 12×24 inch rectangle, keeping thickness even.
- Butter the dough: Spread the softened butter evenly over the dough surface, covering all the way to the edges along the long sides but leaving a ½-inch border on the short ends.
- Add cinnamon sugar: Sprinkle the cinnamon sugar mixture evenly over the butter layer and gently spread to cover completely.
- Layer bananas: Arrange the sliced bananas evenly over the cinnamon sugar layer.
- Roll the dough: Starting from one long end, roll the dough evenly and tightly until it reaches the opposite edge. Place the seam side down on the counter.
- Trim edges and slice rolls: Using unflavored dental floss or a sharp knife, cut 1 inch off both ends to discard. Then score the log into 12 equal pieces and cut along the scores to separate the rolls.
- Second rise: Place the rolls into a baking pan spaced so they barely touch. Cover with plastic wrap or foil and allow them to rise in a warm spot for 30 minutes until puffy.
- Preheat oven: While rolls rise, preheat your oven to 350℉ (180℃).
- Bake rolls: Drizzle heavy cream evenly over the tops of the risen rolls. Bake for 25-35 minutes until golden brown and cooked through.
- Prepare frosting: While the rolls bake, beat together softened cream cheese, creamy peanut butter, powdered sugar, and vanilla paste or extract until smooth and fluffy.
- Adjust frosting consistency: Add heavy cream one tablespoon at a time until a thick but spreadable frosting forms.
- Frost and serve: Let the cinnamon rolls cool about 5 minutes after baking, then spread the peanut butter cream cheese frosting evenly over each roll. Serve warm or hot.
Notes
- If the dough was refrigerated during rising, the rolls may need a longer baking time; bake until tops are evenly golden.
- Don’t overcrowd the rolls in the pan; they should barely touch after the second rise. Use two pans if needed.
- Store leftover rolls covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat individual unfrosted rolls in a 350℉ oven for 10-15 minutes before adding frosting, or microwave frosted rolls for 15-20 seconds to warm.
Keywords: banana cinnamon rolls, cinnamon rolls, peanut butter frosting, sweet breakfast rolls, homemade cinnamon rolls, banana dessert, cream cheese frosting